Remote Sensing Theory
Advancing the science that powers tomorrow’s Earth observations
Jointly funded by ESTO and the Earth System Science Research Program (ESSRP), the Remote Sensing Theory (RST) program supports the underlying, fundamental science that will make future Earth observations possible, with particular emphasis on understanding how light and other forms of electromagnetic energy interact with Earth’s atmosphere, land, oceans, ice, and biosphere. By strengthening the theoretical foundations of remote sensing – how we translate raw measurements of Earth into meaningful, actionable information – RST helps ensure NASA can design the next generation of instruments and interpret their observations with greater precision.
Researchers supported by RST explore new ideas in physics, chemistry, mathematics, and data science to improve how we measure and monitor our changing planet. Their work ranges from refining radiative transfer theory, to developing new ways of retrieving environmental variables from satellite data, to integrating innovative methods from emerging scientific fields. These advances help scientists better understand Earth’s systems and support future technology and mission development to deliver accurate, reliable information to communities, decision makers, and the public.
RST aims to enable breakthroughs that push remote sensing science forward, providing the theoretical groundwork that transforms raw observations into the insights needed to study weather, climate, natural hazards, ecosystems, and more. It is a vital part of NASA’s long term commitment to observing Earth as a complex, interconnected system.
Solicitations
RST uses NASA Research Announcements as a primary investment vehicle. Links to full solicitations and awards are listed below.
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RST Solicitations
| Solicitation | Link To Solicitation | Link To Award |
|---|---|---|
| RST ROSES 2024 | Solicitation (link) | Awarded Projects |
| Legacy Solicitations | (Released under ESSRP) | |
| RST ROSES 2018 | Solicitation (link) | Awarded Projects |
| RST ROSES 2014 | Solicitation (link) | Awarded Projects |
| RST ROSES 2009 | Solicitation (link) | Awarded Projects |